Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
Myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2) is a dominant inherited disorder clinically similar to myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) with a peculiar pattern of multisystemic phenotypic features. The mutation responsible for DM1 is a CTG repeat in the 3' UTR of the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase gene (DMPK) on chromosome 19q13.3, while DM2 is caused by an unstable CCTG expansion in intron 1 of the zinc finger protein 9 gene (ZNF9) on chromosome 3q21.3. Southern blotting analysis is the conventional test used to determinate the size of the repeats in the molecular diagnosis of DM2. However, the large number of CCTG repeats and their somatic instability complicates this diagnostic protocol. In order to improve the DM2 test, we have recently characterised a single nucleotide polymorphism located in the first intron of the ZNF9 gene. This SNP consists in a C to A nucleotide change, which creates or disrupts and ApaI enzyme restriction site, easily detectable by PCR amplification followed by restriction analysis. We genotyped this SNP in 30 unrelated DM2 patients and 70 unrelated Italians healthy individuals. Our results show that this polymorphism is in linkage disequilibrium with the DM2 mutation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0890-8508
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
71-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of a single nucleotide polymorphism in the ZNF9 gene and analysis of association with myotonic dystrophy type II (DM2) in the Italian population.
pubmed:affiliation
Cattedra di Genetica Umana, Dipartimento di Biopatologia e Diagnostica per Immagini, Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't