Linked Life Data

1565180

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1565180

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
The possible role of altered renal prostaglandin metabolism in the generation of post-obstruction diuresis (POD) was examined in 16 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats. Inhibition of cyclooxygenase by the administration of a combination of two nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), meclofenamate and indomethacin in 8 of these rats exaggerated, rather than lowered the degree of natriuresis and diuresis that followed the release 24 h after bilateral ureteral ligation. Urine osmolarity was similar in the two groups of rats treated with the NSAID and vehicle. The results suggest an enhanced synthesis of renal vasoconstrictor and antidiuretic prostaglandins (thromboxane A2 or PGF2 alpha) during bilateral ureteral ligation. NSAIDs such as aspirin, indomethacin, meclofenamate and others may promote POD by blocking this prostaglandin pathway while promoting the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase pathway which may produce vasodilator, diuretic and natriuretic paracrine hormones. Additionally, inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis may have enhanced post-obstruction diuresis in the present studies by allowing a greater volume expansion during obstruction, as indicated by a reduced hematocrit in the rats that were pretreated with NSAID.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-2766
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Post-obstruction diuresis: influence of renal prostaglandins.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of South Dakota, School of Medicine, Vermillion 57069.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't