Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Trichloroethylene (TCE) exposure is known to have specific toxic effects on cranial nerves, the trigeminal nerve (V) in particular. The electrophysiological measurement of the blink reflex (BR) can quantify latency changes in the Vth and VIIth cranial nerve reflex arc. Prior study looked at the blink reflex measurement in a community group exposed to TCE in their drinking water. This study evaluated the use of the electrophysiologic blink reflex as an indicator of neurotoxic effects of TCE in occupationally exposed workers. The BR was tested in individual cases with documented histories of exposure to known chemical neurotoxins including TCE (n = 18). When compared with the nonexposed laboratory control values (n = 30), the subjects with a significant history of TCE exposure demonstrated the most prolonged latencies (greater than or equal to 3.0 SD above the nonexposed group mean) in the R1 component of the blink reflex measurement. The electrophysiological study of the blink reflex has application in assessing TCE exposure and in documenting the neurotoxic effects of that exposure on trigeminal nerve functions in humans.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0148-639X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
490-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Blink reflex measurement of effects of trichloroethylene exposure on the trigeminal nerve.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article