Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
To clarify whether immunological heterogeneity exists among liver macrophages and whether this possible heterogeneity corresponds to varying degrees of phagocytic activity, we fractionated liver macrophages according to size via centrifugal elutriation and studied their ability to ingest latex beads, to express Ia antigen and to secrete interleukin-1 (IL-1) in vitro. Larger liver macrophages were found to be more active in ingesting latex beads than smaller ones (p less than 0.01), while smaller liver macrophages were more active in Ia antigen expression and evidenced greater fluorescence at cytofluorometric examination. In addition, smaller liver macrophages elaborated more IL-1 than the larger liver macrophages (p less than 0.05). These results indicate that liver macrophage heterogeneity is seen in at least two important macrophage functions: phagocytosis of large molecules, which provides an important scavenger function, and Ia antigen expression and IL-1 secretion, important components of the immune response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0106-9543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
26-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional heterogeneity of rat liver macrophages: interleukin-1 secretion and Ia antigen expression in contrast with phagocytic activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article