Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15649441
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tandem pore domain (or 2P) K channels form a recently isolated family of channels that are responsible for background K currents in excitable tissues. Previous studies have indicated that 2P K channel activity produces membrane hyperpolarization, which may offer protection from cellular insults. To study the effect of these channels in neuroprotection, we overexpressed pH-sensitive 2P K channels by transfecting the partially transformed C8 cell line with these channels. Tandem pore weak inward rectifier K channel (TWIK)-related acid-sensitive K channel 3 (TASK-3, KCNK9) as well as other pH sensitive 2P K channels (TASK-1 and TASK-2) enhanced cell viability by inhibiting the activation of intracellular apoptosis pathways. To explore the cellular basis for this protection in a more complex cellular environment, we infected cultured hippocampal slices with Sindbis virus constructs containing the coding sequences of these channels. Expression of TASK-3 throughout the hippocampal structure afforded neurons within the dentate and CA1 regions significant protection from an oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) injury. Neuroprotection within TASK-3 expressing slices was also enhanced by incubation with isoflurane. These results confirm a protective physiologic capability of TASK-3 and related 2P K channels, and suggest agents that enhance their activity, such as volatile anesthetics may intensify these protective effects.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kcnk5 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kcnk5 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kcnk9 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/potassium channel protein TREK-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/potassium channel subfamily K...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
1031
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
164-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Anaerobiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Organ Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15649441-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protective effects of TASK-3 (KCNK9) and related 2P K channels during cellular stress.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Severinghaus Anesthesia Laboratory, Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, University of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave., Room S-261, Box 0542, San Francisco, CA 94143-0542, United States.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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