Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15643740
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to evaluate cisplatin-induced ototoxicity and the protective effects of tiopronin. Twenty-four adult Wistar rats served as subjects and were divided into three groups. Eight rats receiving only saline (group A) were used as controls. Eight rats received cisplatin (2 mg/kg) injections (group B) and eight rats received cisplatin and tiopronin (300 mg/kg) (group C) for 8 consecutive days. Both ears of all animals were tested by DPOAE before treatment and on the 4th and 9th days. Seventy-two hours after the final recording session, all animals were killed, and the left cochleas were prepared for electron microscopy and analysed. DPOAE responses were significantly reduced in group B compared to controls (p<0.05). When tiopronin was added, DPOAE responses were significantly increased compared to those obtained with the administration of cisplatin alone (p<0.05). The cochleogram showed that tiopronin had a significant protective effect in the basal half and in the lower half of the middle turn. We conclude that tiopronin, a drug effective in protecting against cisplatin nephrotoxicity, is also effective in protecting against cisplatin ototoxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1499-2027
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
465-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Hair Cells, Auditory,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Hearing Loss,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Tiopronin,
pubmed-meshheading:15643740-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The protective role of tiopronin in cisplatin ototoxicity in Wistar rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy. afetoni@unicatt.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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