Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-24
pubmed:abstractText
Turtles have the most unusual body plan of the amniotes, with a dorsal shell consisting of modified ribs. Because this morphological change in the ribs can be described as an axial-level specific alteration, the evolution of the turtle carapace should depend on changes in the Hox code. To identify turtle-specific changes in developmental patterns, we cloned several Hox genes from the Chinese soft-shelled turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis, examined their expression patterns during embryogenesis, and compared them with those of chicken and mouse embryos. We detected possibly turtle-specific derived traits in Hoxc-6 expression, which is restricted to the paraxial part of the embryo; in the expression of Hoxa-5 and Hoxb-5, the transcripts of which were detected only at the cervical level; and in Hoxc-8 and Hoxa-7 expression, which is shifted anteriorly relative to that of the other two amniote groups. From the known functions of the Hox orthologs in model animals, these P. sinensis-specific changes apparently correlate with specializations in the turtle-specific body plan.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1552-5007
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
304
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
107-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Body Patterning, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Chick Embryo, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Cluster Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Embryo, Nonmammalian, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Somites, pubmed-meshheading:15643629-Turtles
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Hox code in embryos of Chinese soft-shelled turtle Pelodiscus sinensis correlates with the evolutionary innovation in the turtle.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Evolutionary Morphology, Center for Developmental Biology (CDB), RIKEN, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't