Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
Eight patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma persisting after chemotherapy, selected for having a residual tumor no larger than 1 cm in diameter, were treated intra-peritoneally (i.p.) with recombinant interferon-gamma twice weekly for 3 months. Toxicity consisted of fever and malaise in all patients and a transient rise in hepatic enzyme levels in 3 patients. The cytotoxic function of peripheral blood and peritoneal tumor-associated lymphocytes (TAL) and macrophages (TAM), was studied using cell lines as targets. I.p. IFN-gamma augmented the cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes and mononuclear phagocytes: stimulation was more marked and more frequently observed with TAL and occasionally TAM than with blood effectors, suggesting preferential modulation at the site of tumor growth and IFN administration. Surgical laparotomy revealed that 1 patient had a complete response, 2 a partial response and 2 had stable disease, while 3 patients had progressive disease. In this small series of patients there was no obvious, strict correlation between immunomodulation by IFN-gamma and clinical response. These results indicate that, in contrast to its lack of activity in advanced ovarian carcinoma, IFN-gamma has definite immunomodulatory and antitumor activity in the presence of limited tumor burden.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
42-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-tumor and immunomodulatory activity of intraperitoneal IFN-gamma in ovarian carcinoma patients with minimal residual tumor after chemotherapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't