Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15630583
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Zearalenone (ZEN), an estrogenic mycotoxin produced by several Fusarium species, is converted to a non-estrogenic product by a detoxifying enzyme of Clonostachys rosea. Previously, we investigated whether recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae carrying this detoxification gene, zhd101, can remove 2 microg ml(-1) of ZEN in a liquid culture. Although the transgenic yeasts eliminated most of the ZEN, they also converted a significant amount to a poor substrate, beta-zearalenol, which remained in the medium. In this study, we synthesized a codon-optimized zhd101 gene and investigated whether the transgenic yeast strain can overcome the problem of insufficient detoxification of ZEN. Importantly, within 48 h of incubation at 28 degrees C or 8 h of incubation at 37 degrees C, the transgenic yeasts completely eliminated 2 microg ml(-1) of ZEN in the medium without accumulating even a trace amount of beta-zearalenol. The result suggests that incomplete ZEN detoxification attributed to the action of an endogenous yeast beta-reductase can be overcome by simply increasing the expression of the detoxifying gene.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0175-7598
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
838-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Decontamination,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Protein Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Zearalenone,
pubmed-meshheading:15630583-Zeranol
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficient decontamination of zearalenone, the mycotoxin of cereal pathogen, by transgenic yeasts through the expression of a synthetic lactonohydrolase gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory for Remediation Research, Plant Science Center, RIKEN, 1-7-22 Suehiro, Tsurumi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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