Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Ischemia-reperfusion injury leads to increased leukocyte adherence enhancing acute cellular rejection, causing microvascular dysfunction and tissue damage. The length of the ischemic time is important in clinical transplantation. Polyclonal antithymocyte globulins (pATGs) induce T-cell depletion and functional impairment of nondepleted lymphocytes. In this study cynomolgus monkeys were used to evaluate the impact of three different pATGs on the microcirculation, on leukocyte behavior and infiltration, as well as on tissue damage after two different periods of ischemia (60 and 150 minutes). pATGs were administered 30 minutes before ex vivo reperfusion. Using intravital fluorescence microscopy, the postreperfusion microcirculation was visualized in vivo. Morphologic analyses were performed on biopsies obtained after the experiments. Significant differences were observed between the two periods of ischemia in both the ATG-treated and control groups. Minimizing ischemia time, even in short intervals, improves the outcome of ischemia-reperfusion injury by reducing leukocyte adherence to the antigen-presenting endothelial cells, improving the microcirculation, and reducing tissue damage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0041-1345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2579-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Impact of small variations of ischemia time after polyclonal antithymocyte globulins in a nonhuman primate model of ischemia-reperfusion injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Surgical Research, University of Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't