Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-24
pubmed:abstractText
Suppression of electroencephalogram (EEG) spectral edge (SE) is a suggested marker for preterm white matter (WM) injury; however, there are few specific data. We examined the relationship between SE and EEG intensity and white and grey matter injury after a severe ischemic insult, induced by 30 min carotid occlusion (n=10) compared with sham-control (n=7) in preterm fetal sheep at 95-96 days of gestation (term=147 days). Fetuses were instrumented with a microdialysis probe placed within the left periventricular region and with EEG probes over the parietal cortex bilaterally. Fetuses that showed only brief suppression of the EEG during bilateral carotid occlusion (Mild group, n=4) were compared with those who exhibited persistent suppression (Severe group, n=6). After 72 h recovery, the severe ischemia group showed parasagittal cortical neuronal loss accompanied by diffuse WM damage in the right hemisphere, whereas the mild group showed little or no neuronal loss, either with (n=2) or without diffuse (n=2) WM damage. Left sided focal periventricular WM infarction corresponding with probe placement was seen in all groups. EEG intensity and SE were profoundly suppressed in the severe group, with only partial recovery after 72 h (P<0.01), in contrast with transient suppression in the mild group. There was no difference in baseline SE values or post-ischemic responses between the left and right hemisphere. These findings suggest that persistent suppression of EEG SE is primarily a consequence of cortical grey matter injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0165-3806
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
154
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
45-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Cortical electroencephalogram suppression is associated with post-ischemic cortical injury in 0.65 gestation fetal sheep.
pubmed:affiliation
The Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't