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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we examined the usefulness of arterial blood gas variables, as changed by the hypoxic stimulus, in discerning various experimentally-induced conditions of diaphragm weakness in anesthetized cats. We defined three experimental situations (models): (i) intact muscle, statistical Class I, (ii) four degrees of muscle dysfunction (after sequential diaphragm denervation), Classes II-V, and (iii) entirely paralyzed muscle, Class VI. Responses to a hypoxic stimulus in the above-mentioned conditions were evaluated by using the methods of the pattern recognition theory. We found that before the hypoxic stimulus, with partial but of different severity denervation of the diaphragm, the k-nearest neighbor classifier (k-NN) assigned 100% of the classified cases to Class II (one phrenic nerve rootlet cut). In contrast, during hypoxia only 67% of cases were assigned to Class II, the remaining being spread throughout other classes of muscle weakness. When one limits the procedure to the extreme classes: Class I (intact diaphragm) and Class VI (totally denervated diaphragm), the k-NN picks out 33% and 50% cases of bilateral diaphragm paralysis before and during hypoxia, respectively. We conclude that any remaining innervations of the diaphragm ensure the functionally optimal level of lung ventilation that may waver when hypoxia develops.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1899-1505
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
55 Suppl 3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
121-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-5-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Ventilatory response to hypoxia in experimental pathology of the diaphragm.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Respiratory Research, Medical Research Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. sokolowskab@cmdik.pan.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't