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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
Three gas-phase diatomic trications Se(2) (3+), Te(2) (3+), and LaF(3+) have been produced by Ar(+) ion beam sputtering of Se, Te, and LaF(3) surfaces, respectively. These exotic molecular ions were detected at noninteger m/z values in a magnetic sector mass spectrometer for ion flight times of >/=13 micros that correspond to lower limits of their respective lifetimes. Se(2) (3+) and Te(2) (3+) were unambiguously identified by their characteristic isotopic abundances. Ab initio calculations of the electronic structures of Se(2) (3+), Te(2) (3+), and LaF(3+) show that these molecular trications are metastable with respect to dissociation into fragment ions of Se(2+)+Se(+), Te(2+)+Te(+), and La(2+)+F(+), respectively. Their barrier heights are about 0.49, 0.29, and 0.53 eV, and the equilibrium internuclear distances (bond lengths) are about 0.23, 0.27, and 0.26 nm, respectively. The gas-phase diatomic dications Se(2) (2+) and Te(2) (2+) were also observed and unambiguously identified. They were found to be long-lived metastable molecules as well, whereas LaF(2+) is thermochemically stable.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12293-302
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Gas-phase diatomic trications of Se2(3+), Te2(3+), and LaF3+.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article