Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Microtubule-associated proteins appear to be critical elements in the stabilization of microtubules during neurite development. Axon injury results in a new burst of axonal growth activity as well as in partial dendritic involution. With this background we have examined the immunocytochemical staining pattern for microtubule-associated proteins 2, 3 and 5 in the hypoglossal nucleus of adult rats following unilateral hypoglossal nerve resection. From four days to six weeks postlesion a significant reduction in microtubule-associated protein 2-like immunoreactivity was observed in the neuropil and neuronal perikarya of the hypoglossal nucleus ipsilateral to nerve transaction. Microtubule-associated protein 5-like immunoreactivity was reduced in neuronal perikarya and neuropil four days to two weeks after injury. After six weeks microtubule-associated protein 5-like immunoreactivity had returned to normal levels. Microtubule-associated protein 3-like immunoreactivity, which was observed in glial cell perikarya and axons, but not neuronal perikarya or dendrites, appeared to be essentially unaltered. The reduced levels of microtubule-associated proteins 2 and 5 may be factors contributing to previously documented axotomy-induced dendritic retraction. The decrease in microtubule-associated protein 5 staining and absence of microtubule-associated protein 3 expression in axotomized neurons contrast with the situation in developing neurons, and demonstrate that the neuronal reaction to axon injury in mature mammals involves a specific series of events distinct from the developmental process.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0300-4864
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
21
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
222-31
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Axons,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Dendrites,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Denervation,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Hypoglossal Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Microtubule-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1560254-Rats, Inbred Strains
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of axon injury on microtubule-associated proteins MAP2, 3 and 5 in the hypoglossal nucleus of the adult rat.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|