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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
We study the transition between the strong and weak disorder regimes in the scaling properties of the average optimal path l(opt) in a disordered Erdos-Rényi (ER) random network and scale-free (SF) network. Each link i is associated with a weight tau(i) identical withexp (a r(i) ) , where r(i) is a random number taken from a uniform distribution between 0 and 1 and the parameter a controls the strength of the disorder. We find that for any finite a , there is a crossover network size N* (a) at which the transition occurs. For N<<N* (a) the scaling behavior of l(opt) is in the strong disorder regime, with l(opt) approximately N(1/3) for ER networks and for SF networks with lambda>/=4 , and l(opt) approximately N (lambda-3) (/ (lambda-1) ) for SF networks with 3<lambda<4 . For N>>N* (a) the scaling behavior is in the weak disorder regime, with l(opt) approximately ln N for ER networks and SF networks with lambda>3 . In order to study the transition we propose a measure which indicates how close or far the disordered network is from the limit of strong disorder. We propose a scaling ansatz for this measure and demonstrate its validity. We proceed to derive the scaling relation between N* (a) and a . We find that N* (a) approximately a(3) for ER networks and for SF networks with lambda>/=4 , and N* (a) approximately a (lambda-1) (/ (lambda-3) ) for SF networks with 3<lambda<4 .
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1539-3755
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
046133
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of disorder strength on optimal paths in complex networks.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article