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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-12
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pubmed:databankReference |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L01675,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L01676,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L01677,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M83679,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M83680,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M83681,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M83724,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X53706,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X53707,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X53708,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X53709
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pubmed:abstractText |
We determined four nucleotide sequences of the hominoid immunoglobulin alpha (C alpha) genes (chimpanzee C alpha 2, gorilla C alpha 2, and gibbon C alpha 1 and C alpha 2 genes), which made possible the examination of gene conversions in all hominoid C alpha genes. The following three methods were used to detect gene conversions: 1) phenetic tree construction; 2) detection of a DNA segment with extremely low variability between duplicated C alpha genes; and 3) a site by site search of shared nucleotide changes between duplicated C alpha genes. Results obtained from method 1 indicated a concerted evolution of the duplicated C alpha genes in the human, chimpanzee, gorilla, and gibbon lineages, while results obtained from method 2 suggested gene conversions in the human, gorilla, and gibbon C alpha genes. With method 3 we identified clusters of shared nucleotide changes between duplicated C alpha genes in human, chimpanzee, gorilla, and gibbon lineages, and in their hypothetical ancestors. In the present study converted regions were identified over the entire C alpha gene region excluding a few sites in the coding region which have escaped from gene conversion. This indicates that gene conversion is a general phenomenon in evolution, that can be clearly observed in non-functional regions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
267
|
pubmed:geneSymbol |
C&agr;1,
C&agr;2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
7359-67
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Biological Evolution,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Gene Conversion,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Genes, Immunoglobulin,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Primates,
pubmed-meshheading:1559979-Sequence Alignment
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pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Concerted evolution of the primate immunoglobulin alpha-gene through gene conversion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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