Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
Naive T cells do not proliferate but remain alive in vivo. In contrast, naive T cells rapidly die in an in vitro culture, suggesting that some factors that are present at the sites of naive T cell circulation in vivo but missing in the bovine serum-containing culture medium, are necessary for their survival. The present study was designed to search for such factors. By functional screening of the cDNA library from murine lymph node-derived stromal cells (LNS) that effectively support the survival of naive T cells, we found that nascent polypeptide-associated complex (alpha-NAC) promoted T cell survival. A conditioned medium derived from culture supernatant of Cos7 cells transfected with alpha-NAC gene supported T cell survival, indicating that alpha-NAC induced production of soluble factor(s) that were secreted into the medium. By examining the products that were cloned from a functional screening of the cDNA library from alpha-NAC-transfected NIH3T3 cells but were not detected in that from control vector-transfected cells, galectin-1 was found as a soluble factor in the conditioned medium of the LNS. Our study demonstrates the novel role of galectin-1 as a soluble factor that functions to maintain naive T cell survival without inducing cell proliferation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
86-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Culture Media, Conditioned, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Galectin 1, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Molecular Chaperones, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-NIH 3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:15593120-bcl-X Protein
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Galectin-1 supports survival of naive T cells without promoting cell proliferation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't