Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15588416
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9-10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The primary emphasis of tissue engineering is the design and fabrication of constructs for the replacement of nonfunctional tissue. Because tissue represents a highly organized interplay of cells and extracellular matrix, the fabrication of replacement tissue should mimic this spatial organization. This report details studies evaluating the use of a three-dimensional, direct-write cell deposition system to construct spatially organized viable structures. A direct-write bioassembly system was designed and fabricated to permit layer-by-layer placement of cells and extracellular matrix on a variety of material substrates. Human fibroblasts suspended in polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene were coextruded through a positive displacement pen delivery onto a polystyrene slide. After deposition, approximately 60% of the fibroblasts remained viable. Bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) suspended in soluble collagen type I were coextruded via microdispense pen delivery onto the hydrophilic side of flat sheets of polyethylene terephthalate. After deposition with a 25-gauge tip, approximately 86% of the BAECs were viable. When maintained in culture for up to 35 days, the constructs remained viable and maintained their original spatial organization. These results indicate the potential for utilizing a direct-write, three-dimensional bioassembly tool to create viable, patterned tissue-engineered constructs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1076-3279
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1566-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Cell Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Collagen Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Computer Peripherals,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Endothelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Equipment Design,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Equipment Failure Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Micromanipulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Printing,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Robotics,
pubmed-meshheading:15588416-Tissue Engineering
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Three-dimensional bioassembly tool for generating viable tissue-engineered constructs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85724-5084, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Evaluation Studies
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