Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
Cbl-b negatively regulates CD28-dependent T cell activation. In this report, we tested the hypothesis that CD28 and CTLA-4 have opposite roles in tuning T cell activation threshold by controlling the levels of Cbl-b protein expression. We demonstrate that CD28 costimulation potentiates TCR-induced Cbl-b degradation, whereas CTLA-4-B7 interaction is required for Cbl-b re-expression. In support of this finding, Cbl-b expression in CTLA-4 knockout (KO) T cells is significantly reduced, and treating CTLA-4KO mice with human CTLA-4Ig to block CD28-B7 interaction restores Cbl-b expression on T cells. Furthermore, CD28 and CTLA-4 costimulatory effects are compromised in Cbl-bKO T cells. These observations indicate that CD28 and CTLA-4 tightly regulate Cbl-b expression which is critical for establishing the threshold for T cell activation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD28, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD80, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTLA-4 Antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTLA4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cblb protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ctla4 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoconjugates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/abatacept
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
173
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7135-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Antigens, CD28, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Antigens, CD80, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Antigens, Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-CTLA-4 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Drug Synergism, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Growth Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Immunoconjugates, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-T-Lymphocyte Subsets, pubmed-meshheading:15585834-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Cutting edge: Cbl-b: one of the key molecules tuning CD28- and CTLA-4-mediated T cell costimulation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't