Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
50
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a multisystem disorder of women, characterized by cystic degeneration of the lungs, renal angiomyolipomas (AML), and lymphatic abnormalities. LAM lesions result from the proliferation of benign-appearing, smooth muscle-like LAM cells, which are characterized by loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of one of the tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) genes. LAM cells are believed to migrate among the involved organs. Because of the apparently metastatic behavior of LAM, we tried to isolate LAM cells from body fluids. A cell fraction separated by density gradient centrifugation from blood had TSC2 LOH in 33 of 60 (55%) LAM patients. Cells with TSC2 LOH were also found in urine from 11 of 14 (79%) patients with AML and in chylous fluid from 1 of 3 (33%) patients. Identification of LAM cells with TSC2 LOH in body fluids was not correlated with severity of lung disease or extrapulmonary involvement and was found in one patient after double lung transplantation. These studies are compatible with a multisite origin for LAM cells. They establish the existence of disseminated, potentially metastatic LAM cells through a relatively simple, noninvasive procedure that should be valuable for molecular and genetic studies of somatic mutations in LAM and perhaps other metastatic diseases.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10208206, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10325903, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10330128, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10389626, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10460750, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10656737, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10823953, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-10852420, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-11070117, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-11208653, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-11520734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-11687685, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-11829138, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-12411287, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-12454978, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-12547707, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-3055676, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-6210254, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-8069185, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-8214254, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-8692882, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-9413942, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15583138-9529362
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
17462-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular and genetic analysis of disseminated neoplastic cells in lymphangioleiomyomatosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Pulmonary-Critical Care Medicine Branch and Flow Cytometry Core, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't