Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
RNA interference (RNAi) has become a powerful tool for determining gene function and is used in a wide variety of organisms. Since it is necessary to generate double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) as an inducer for RNAi, preparation of RNAi-inducing constructs is somewhat cumbersome and time consuming, especially for the thousands of genes used in a genome-wide analysis. To overcome these problems, we have developed a more convenient gene-silencing method in the fern Adiantum using double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) as a model system for functional analysis in plants. Delivery of dsDNA fragments homologous to an endogenous gene into gametophytic cells can induce sequence-specific gene silencing. As it only requires dsDNA fragments homologous to a target gene, PCR-amplified fragments are enough to trigger gene silencing. Maximum gene silencing efficiencies of >90% have been achieved for transformed plants. In addition, simultaneous transfer of dsDNA fragments corresponding to multiple genes still has a silencing effect for individual genes. We term this approach 'DNA interference'.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0032-0781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1648-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
DNA interference: a simple and efficient gene-silencing system for high-throughput functional analysis in the fern adiantum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397 Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't