Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15574841
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-2
|
pubmed:abstractText |
RNA interference (RNAi) has become a powerful tool for determining gene function and is used in a wide variety of organisms. Since it is necessary to generate double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) as an inducer for RNAi, preparation of RNAi-inducing constructs is somewhat cumbersome and time consuming, especially for the thousands of genes used in a genome-wide analysis. To overcome these problems, we have developed a more convenient gene-silencing method in the fern Adiantum using double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) as a model system for functional analysis in plants. Delivery of dsDNA fragments homologous to an endogenous gene into gametophytic cells can induce sequence-specific gene silencing. As it only requires dsDNA fragments homologous to a target gene, PCR-amplified fragments are enough to trigger gene silencing. Maximum gene silencing efficiencies of >90% have been achieved for transformed plants. In addition, simultaneous transfer of dsDNA fragments corresponding to multiple genes still has a silencing effect for individual genes. We term this approach 'DNA interference'.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0032-0781
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
45
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1648-57
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Adiantum,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Gene Silencing,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Gene Targeting,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Genes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:15574841-Signal Transduction
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA interference: a simple and efficient gene-silencing system for high-throughput functional analysis in the fern adiantum.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397 Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|