Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
Coagulation has long been known to facilitate metastasis. To pinpoint the steps where coagulation might play a role in the metastasis, we used three-dimensional visualization of direct infusion of fluorescence labeled antibody to observe the interaction of tumor cells with platelets and fibrinogen in isolated lung preparations. Tumor cells arrested in the pulmonary vasculature were associated with a clot composed of both platelets and fibrin(ogen). Initially, the cells attached to the pulmonary vessels were rounded. Over the next 2 to 6 hours, they spread on the vessel surface. The associated clot was lysed coincident with tumor cell spreading. To assess the importance of clot formation, we inhibited coagulation with hirudin, a potent inhibitor of thrombin. The number of tumor cells initially arrested in the lung of hirudin-treated mice was essentially the same as in control mice. However, tumor cell spreading and subsequent retention of the tumor cells in the lung was markedly inhibited in the anticoagulated mice. These associations of the tumor cells with platelets were independent of tumor cell expression of P-selectin ligands. This work identifies tumor cell spreading onto the vascular surface as an important component of the metastatic cascade and implicates coagulation in this process.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8613-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Blood Coagulation, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Cell Communication, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Fibrinogen, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Fibrosarcoma, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Hirudins, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Melanoma, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Melanoma, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Neoplastic Cells, Circulating, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15574768-Thrombin
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Coagulation facilitates tumor cell spreading in the pulmonary vasculature during early metastatic colony formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.