Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15568027
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-21
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Human healthy skin is continuously exposed to bacteria, but is particularly resistant to the common gut bacterium Escherichia coli. We show here that keratinocytes secrete, as the main E. coli-killing compound, the S100 protein psoriasin in vitro and in vivo in a site-dependent way. In vivo treatment of human skin with antibodies to psoriasin inhibited its E. coli-killing properties. Psoriasin was induced in keratinocytes in vitro and in vivo by E. coli, indicating that its focal expression in skin may derive from local microbial induction. Zn(2+)-saturated psoriasin showed diminished antimicrobial activity, suggesting that Zn(2+) sequestration could be a possible antimicrobial mechanism. Thus, psoriasin may be key to the resistance of skin against E. coli.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S100 Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S100A7 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2908
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-S100 Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:15568027-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antimicrobial psoriasin (S100A7) protects human skin from Escherichia coli infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinical Research Unit of the Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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