Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Neurotrophin treatment has so far failed to prolong the survival of individuals affected with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), an incurable motoneuron degenerative disorder. Here we show that intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) delivery of recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor (Vegf) in a SOD1(G93A) rat model of ALS delays onset of paralysis by 17 d, improves motor performance and prolongs survival by 22 d, representing the largest effects in animal models of ALS achieved by protein delivery. By protecting cervical motoneurons, i.c.v. delivery of Vegf is particularly effective in rats with the most severe form of ALS with forelimb onset. Vegf has direct neuroprotective effects on motoneurons in vivo, because neuronal expression of a transgene expressing the Vegf receptor prolongs the survival of SOD1(G93A) mice. On i.c.v. delivery, Vegf is anterogradely transported and preserves neuromuscular junctions in SOD1(G93A) rats. Our findings in preclinical rodent models of ALS may have implications for treatment of neurodegenerative disease in general.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1097-6256
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-5-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Axonal Transport, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Injections, Intraventricular, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Motor Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Neuromuscular Junction, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Neuroprotective Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Superoxide Dismutase, pubmed-meshheading:15568021-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment of motoneuron degeneration by intracerebroventricular delivery of VEGF in a rat model of ALS.
pubmed:affiliation
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), KU Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't