Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-29
pubmed:abstractText
Ionizing radiation can be used as a drug sterilization technique, provided that the drug itself is not modified and that no toxic products are produced; moreover, if the irradiated product is a drug delivery system, the drug release characteristics must not be significantly altered by radiation. The aim of this work was to study the effects of sterilization by ionizing radiation on hydroxyethylcellulose/trehalose spherical micromatrices, containing the antibiotic vancomycin. Our experimental results showed that gamma-rays did not alter the chromophore groups of vancomycin (UV measurements), and did not modify the kinetic behavior of drug release from microspheres. Moreover, no significant changes in the shape and in the size distribution of microspheres were found after irradiation. The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was proven to be a valid identification method of the executed radiation treatment, even after 5 years. The experimental results showed that the therapeutic application of the pharmacological system investigated was not compromised by irradiation, and that ESR spectroscopy can be used to distinguish irradiated from non-irradiated products.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0939-6411
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
139-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of gamma-irradiation on trehalose-hydroxyethylcellulose microspheres loaded with vancomycin.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Tossicologico e Biologico, Università di Palermo, Palermo, Italy. antonio.bartolotta@unipa.it <antonio.bartolotta@unipa.it>
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't