Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15565282
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-25
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS) are distinct neurogenetic disorders caused by the loss of function of imprinted genes in 15q11-q13. The maternally expressed UBE3A gene is affected in AS. Four protein-encoding genes (MKRN3, MAGEL2, NDN and SNURF-SNRPN) and several small nucleolar (sno) RNA genes (HBII-13, HBII-436, HBII-85, HBII-438A, HBII-438B and HBII-52) are expressed from the paternal chromosome only but their contribution to PWS is unclear. To examine the role of the HBII-52 snoRNA genes, we have reinvestigated an AS family with a submicroscopic deletion spanning UBE3A and flanking sequences. By fine mapping of the centromeric deletion breakpoint in this family, we have found that the deletion affects all of the 47 HBII-52 genes. Since the complete loss of the HBII-52 genes in family members who carry the deletion on their paternal chromosome is not associated with an obvious clinical phenotype, we conclude that HBII-52 snoRNA genes do not play a major role in PWS. However, we cannot exclude the possibility that the loss of HBII-52 has a phenotypic effect when accompanied by the loss of function of other genes in 15q11-q13.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6717
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
116
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
228-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Genomic Imprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-Prader-Willi Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:15565282-RNA, Small Nucleolar
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Exclusion of the C/D box snoRNA gene cluster HBII-52 from a major role in Prader-Willi syndrome.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Humangenetik, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Hufelandstrasse 55, 45122, Essen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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