Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-26
pubmed:abstractText
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder of unknown aetiology. There is significant evidence for a genetic component in the pathogenesis of this disorder. A region on chromosome 1 has been identified as a susceptibility locus. The leptin receptor has been mapped to a similar region, further upstream of this susceptibility locus. Leptin and its receptor are known to be important factors in the control and regulation of body weight. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the leptin receptor are associated with measures of body weight. In the present study, SNPs in the coding region of the leptin receptor were analysed and their possible association with anorexia nervosa was investigated. Two cohorts of young women, 176 Caucasian anorexia nervosa patients and 152 normal Caucasian females, were genotyped for three SNPs in the leptin receptor. There was no significant difference in allele or genotype frequency, for any SNP, between the normal controls and the cohort of anorexia subjects. There were no significant associations with any genotype and body mass index in either the control or anorexic cohorts. When the anorexic cohort was subdivided into restricting and bingeing/purging behaviours, we found no significant association with any genotype. Analysis of haplotypes showed no significant evidence of association with anorexia. In summary, leptin receptor SNPs do not appear to be important factors in the regulation of body weight in young, pre-menopausal women or have any significant association with anorexia nervosa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0955-8829
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the leptin receptor gene: studies in anorexia nervosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Academic Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Leeds, St. James University Hospital, Leeds, UK. n.d.quinton@leeds.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article