Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15562602
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sarcocystis neurona is the primary parasite associated with equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM). This is a commonly diagnosed neurological disorder in the Americas that infects the central nervous system of horses. Current serologic assays utilize culture-derived parasites as antigen. This method requires large numbers of parasites to be grown in culture, which is labor intensive and time consuming. Also, a culture-derived whole-parasite preparation contains conserved antigens that could cross-react with antibodies against other Sarcocystis species and members of Sarcocystidae such as Neospora spp., Hammondia spp., and Toxoplasma gondii. Therefore, there is a need to develop an improved method for the detection of S. neurona-specific antibodies. The sera of infected horses react strongly to surface antigen 1 (SnSAG1), an approximately 29-kDa protein, in immunoblot analysis, suggesting that it is an immunodominant antigen. The SnSAG1 gene of S. neurona was cloned, and recombinant S. neurona SAG1 protein (rSnSAG1-Bac) was expressed with the use of a baculovirus system. By immunoblot analysis, the rSnSAG1-Bac antigen detected antibodies to S. neurona from naturally infected and experimentally inoculated equids, cats, rabbit, mice, and skunk. This is the first report of a baculovirus-expressed recombinant S. neurona antigen being used to detect anti-S. neurona antibodies in a variety of host species.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Protozoan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Protozoan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protozoan Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p31 protein, Sarcocystis
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3395
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1027-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Antibodies, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Antigens, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Encephalomyelitis,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Horse Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Mephitidae,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Protozoan Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Sarcocystis,
pubmed-meshheading:15562602-Sarcocystosis
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antigenic evaluation of a recombinant baculovirus-expressed Sarcocystis neurona SAG1 antigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Evaluation Studies
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