Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15561970
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in the pathophysiology of various human diseases such as type 2 diabetes and obesity. IL-6 signals via a heterodimeric receptor complex consisting of a soluble IL-6 alpha-subunit (IL-6 receptor [IL6R]) and a signal transducing subunit (gp130). The IL6R gene maps to an important candidate locus for type 2 diabetes on chromosome 1q21. An Asp358Ala polymorphism of the IL6R has been reported to associate with obesity in Pima Indians. We investigated the Asp358Ala polymorphism in relation to type 2 diabetes, obesity, and other pre-diabetic quantitative traits among Danish whites. By applying a recessive genetic model in a case-control study of 1,349 type 2 diabetic patients and 4,596 glucose-tolerant control subjects, we found a significant difference in genotype distribution (P = 0.008) and in allele frequency (Ala-allele 38.3% [95% CI 36.5-40.1] in diabetic subjects vs. 41.2% [40.2-42.2] in control subjects; P = 0.007). The odds ratio for the Asp/Asp carriers versus Ala/Ala carriers was 1.38 (1.09-1.71). Among 4,251 middle-aged glucose-tolerant subjects, the Asp358Ala polymorphism was not associated with estimates of obesity, post-oral glucose tolerance test serum insulin release, or the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index. In conclusion, the Asp358Ala polymorphism of the IL6R associates with type 2 diabetes in Danish whites.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3342-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Amino Acid Substitution,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Denmark,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Glucose Intolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Heterozygote Detection,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:15561970-Receptors, Interleukin-6
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Variation in the interleukin-6 receptor gene associates with type 2 diabetes in Danish whites.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Steno Diabetes Center, Hagedorn Research Institute, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark. yah@steno.dk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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