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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
Of the nonphysiological compounds in glucose-rich peritoneal dialysate, we investigated the cytotoxicity and synergistic cytotoxicity of acidity and glucose degradation products (GDPs) using human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMC). The effect of pH on cell viability was examined by adding 1N HCl to a phosphate-buffered solution (pH > or = 5.5). We also examined the cytotoxic effects of various GDPs [glyoxal (GO), methylglyoxal (MGO), and 3-deoxyglucosone (3DG), alone or in combination] and pH (5.5 or 6.7). The cells were exposed to these solutions for 2 or 4 h. Cell viability was determined by 3,(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Although the MTT viability of HPMC was not decreased by GDP or acidity alone, the combination of acidity and GDP markedly decreased MTT viability, strongly suggesting the synergistic cytotoxicity of GDP and acidity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1434-7229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Synergistic cytotoxicity of acidity and glucose degradation products in peritoneal dialysis fluid.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Hasama, Oita 879-5593, Japan. okabey@med.oita-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article