Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
Human CD1 group I molecules CD1a, b, and c are expressed on antigen-presenting cells, notably dendritic cells, and implicated in glycolipids presentation to T lymphocytes. Expression of CD1 on monocytes is a hallmark of their activation. Because monocyte activation has been reported during steady state disease in sickle cell anemia (SCA) patients, we have analyzed CD1 expression on monocytes from 45 SCA patients originating from Africa and 27 healthy control subjects. CD1 expression was detected on monocytes in the majority of SCA patients (75%), whereas it was not observed in the vast majority of the control group (70.4%). CD1b and CD1c were highly expressed in Sbeta thalassemia patients and CD1a expression was predominant in SDPunjab patients. This expression of the CD1 molecules is correlated with an increased expression of the major histocompatibility complex class II invariant chain (CD74). Finally, we have observed that the majority of SCA patients (68%) express only two or one CD1 isoforms. This study demonstrates the particular phenotype of SCA monocytes intermediate between normal resting and activated monocytes, a phenotype that could have consequences on regulation of the infection outcome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD11b, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD1C protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD1a antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD1b antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobin, Sickle, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobin C, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobins, Abnormal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hemoglobin D Punjab, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/invariant chain
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0198-8859
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1370-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Africa, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Anemia, Sickle Cell, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Antigens, CD1, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Antigens, CD11b, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-France, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Hemoglobin, Sickle, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Hemoglobin C, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Hemoglobins, Abnormal, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Monocytes, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15556687-beta-Thalassemia
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Upregulation and atypical expression of the CD1 molecules on monocytes in sickle cell disease.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U396, Institut d'Hématologie, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't