Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
427
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Elution of antibiotics from acrylic bone cement (polymethylmethacrylate [PMMA]) is dependent on the access of fluid to the depths of the cement that contains the antibiotic. Commercially prepared antibiotic beads that are porous have higher elution rates than hand-mixed, nonporous antibiotic PMMA mixtures. To increase the elution of gentamicin from hand-mixed PMMA, glycine was added as a filler to produce porosity. Elution of gentamicin from the antibiotic PMMA-glycine mixture increased with increasing amounts of glycine. With 3.6 g gentamicin powder and 14 g of crystalline glycine per batch of Palacos PMMA, the elution of gentamicin from the PMMA at 2 days was, similar to the previously documented elution of gentamicin from commercially prepared porous Septopal PMMA beads. With further investigation it may be possible to identify a specific filler and a volume of filler that can be hand mixed in antibiotic PMMA to produce the elution behavior that is needed for specific clinical requirements.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0009-921X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-3-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of glycine filler on the elution rate of gentamicin from acrylic bone cement: a pilot study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205-7199, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article