Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15552132
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
427
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Elution of antibiotics from acrylic bone cement (polymethylmethacrylate [PMMA]) is dependent on the access of fluid to the depths of the cement that contains the antibiotic. Commercially prepared antibiotic beads that are porous have higher elution rates than hand-mixed, nonporous antibiotic PMMA mixtures. To increase the elution of gentamicin from hand-mixed PMMA, glycine was added as a filler to produce porosity. Elution of gentamicin from the antibiotic PMMA-glycine mixture increased with increasing amounts of glycine. With 3.6 g gentamicin powder and 14 g of crystalline glycine per batch of Palacos PMMA, the elution of gentamicin from the PMMA at 2 days was, similar to the previously documented elution of gentamicin from commercially prepared porous Septopal PMMA beads. With further investigation it may be possible to identify a specific filler and a volume of filler that can be hand mixed in antibiotic PMMA to produce the elution behavior that is needed for specific clinical requirements.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bone Cements,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gentamicins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymethyl Methacrylate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0009-921X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-3-3
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of glycine filler on the elution rate of gentamicin from acrylic bone cement: a pilot study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205-7199, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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