Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Treatment of life-threatening autoimmune diseases in animal models with induced or spontaneous autoimmune diseases can be accomplished by a 2-step procedure involving elimination of self-reactive lymphocytes with an immune ablative conditioning regimen followed by infusion of autologous or allogeneic stem cells, respectively. In animal models it was shown that using such a strategy, autoimmunity could be adequately controlled. It is speculated that de-novo development of the T and B cell repertoire from uncommitted progenitor cells in the presence of the autoantigens may be the best recipe for re-induction of self-tolerance, similarly to the normal ontogeny of the immune system during the induction of self tolerance in fetal stage. For both autologous and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, a non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation (NST) regimen may be used for safer lymphoablation rather than myeloablation. In addition, for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation engraftment of disease resistant donor stem cells will alter the genetic predisposition towards autoimmune disease susceptibility.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0344-4325
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-69
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation for autoimmune diseases.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Immunotherapy, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 320 East Superior, Searle 3-489, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. rburt@northwestern.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review