Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-1
pubmed:abstractText
In a prospective study of a consecutive breast cancer series accumulated in the period 1978-82, the S-phase fraction (SPF) and ploidy status were determined by flow cytometry performed on cell nuclei derived from samples of 580 primary tumors. Sixty percent of the tumors were non-diploid. After correction for debris the median SPF values were 7.3% overall, 12% for non-diploid tumors, and 2.9% for diploid tumors (2.6% when nodal subsets N2 and N3 and cases with metastases at presentation were excluded). The SPF values correlated both to tumor size (p = 0.008) and to the number of positive axillary lymph nodes (p = 0.03). At clinical follow-up in 1986, 467 unilateral breast cancer patients who had undergone radical treatment for cure could be evaluated with respect to the prognostic value of both the SPF value and ploidy status. The median duration of follow-up was then 59 months (range 2-90), and the median time-to-recurrence 24 months (range 2-69, n = 137). At follow-up in 1991, 201/467 of the patients had died, the median duration of follow-up being 50 months (range 2-126) for the decreased, and 119 (range 6-148) for the survivors. In multivariate analysis (Cox's proportional hazards models), the strongest independent predictors of distant recurrence-free survival (DRFS) were the number of positive axillary lymph nodes (p less than 0.0001), the debris-corrected SPF value alone (p = 0.003, versus p = 0.05 for uncorrected value), and ploidy status combined with the corrected SPF value (p = 0.0002). When age was taken into account, both the corrected SPF value and the ploidy-SPF combination were predictors of crude survival (p = 0.006 and p = 0.002, respectively). In univariate life-table analysis, the 5-year DRFS rate was 93% in node-negative (N0) cases with an SPF less than 7.3%, as compared to 80% in those with an SPF greater than or equal to 7.3% (p = 0.005). Among node-positive cases, the prognostic value of the SPF was confined to those with 1-3 positive nodes, the 5-year DRFS rate being 68% in cases with an SPF less than 7.3%, as compared to 40% in cases with an SPF greater than or equal to 7.3% (p = 0.01).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0167-6806
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-108
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Life Tables, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Ploidies, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-S Phase, pubmed-meshheading:1554892-Tamoxifen
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic potential of flow cytometric S-phase and ploidy prospectively determined in primary breast carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't