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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Schizophrenia is a common, multigenic psychiatric disorder. Linkage studies, including a recent meta-analysis of genome scans, have repeatedly implicated chromosome 8p12-p23.1 in schizophrenia susceptibility. More recently, significant association with a candidate gene on 8p12, neuregulin 1 (NRG1), has been reported in several European and Chinese samples. We investigated NRG1 for association in schizophrenia patients of Portuguese descent to determine whether this gene is a risk factor in this population. We tested NRG1 markers and haplotypes for association in 111 parent-proband trios, 321 unrelated cases, and 242 control individuals. Associations were found with a haplotype that overlaps the risk haplotype originally reported in the Icelandic population ("Hap(ICE)"), and two haplotypes located in the 3' end of NRG1 (all P<0.05). However, association was not detected with Hap(ICE) itself. Comparison of NRG1 transcript expression in peripheral leukocytes from schizophrenia patients and unaffected siblings identified 3.8-fold higher levels of the SMDF variant in patients (P=0.039). Significant positive correlations (P<0.001) were found between SMDF and HRG-beta 2 expression and between HRG-gamma and ndf43 expression, suggesting common transcriptional regulation of NRG1 variants. In summary, our results suggest that haplotypes across NRG1 and multiple NRG1 variants are involved in schizophrenia.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1359-4184
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
366-74, 328
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Family, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Genomics, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Microsatellite Repeats, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Neuregulin-1, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Portugal, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:15545978-Schizophrenia
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Support for involvement of neuregulin 1 in schizophrenia pathophysiology.
pubmed:affiliation
Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural