Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-16
pubmed:abstractText
The brain renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is important in fluid balance and blood pressure regulation. In this study, we compared angiotensin (Ang) receptor density in the subfornical organ (SFO) and paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of a) brain angiotensinogen deficient rats (ASrAogen); b) those with high levels of brain Ang II [(mRen2)27]; c) Hannover Sprague Dawley (SD) rats at 48 and 68 wks of age. Since there was no difference between the two ages in any of the three strains, the data from the 48 and 68 wk time points were combined. There was a significantly higher level of AT1 receptors in the SFO and PVN of ASrAogen animals compared to both the SD and (mRen2)27 rats. This suggests that the brain RAS is important in regulating receptor density and that the differences may be explained by lower levels of the peptide locally. These higher levels of receptors suggest that the ASrAogen animals in adulthood and early aging would be more sensitive to either circulating or endogenous brain Ang II than the SD animals of similar age. In contrast, the similar receptor density in the (mRen2)27 and SD rats suggest that previous reports of reduced responses in the (mRen2)27 rats may result from differences in post receptor mechanisms such as intracellular signaling. Moreover, our data reveal that functional assessments are necessary in addition to receptor density levels to understand the consequences of long-term alterations in brain tissue peptides.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1029-8428
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
259-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Central depletion of angiotensinogen is associated with elevated AT1 receptors in the SFO and PVN.
pubmed:affiliation
The Hypertension and Vascular Disease Center and Physiology/Pharmacology Department, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1032, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't