Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
Elevated plasma IL-6 levels have been implicated in the pathogenesis of coronary heart disease. We have investigated the association of two polymorphisms in the promoter of IL-6 (-572G>C and -174G>C) with levels of inflammatory markers and risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in a European study of MI survivors and age-matched controls from two high-risk centres in the North of Europe, and two low risk centres in the South. IL-6 and CRP levels were similar in controls in both regions, but were higher in cases. For the -174G>C polymorphism the rare -174C allele showed a regional difference in allele frequency, being more common in the North European group (0.43 vs 0.28; p < 0.0005), where -174C allele carriers showed an apparent reduced risk of MI compared to -174GG homozygotes (OR 0.53, 95%CI 0.32, 0.86). No such effect was observed in the South or with the -572G>C in either group. Neither genotype was associated with a significant effect on plasma IL-6 levels in either cases or controls. Furthermore, no regional difference was observed in the frequency of the -572G>C SNP, suggesting that these polymorphisms are unlikely to be contributing to the observed increased risk of cardiovascular disease in Northern Europe.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1122-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Europe, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Molecular Epidemiology, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Myocardial Infarction, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Survivors, pubmed-meshheading:15543342-Topography, Medical
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of Interleukin-6 promoter polymorphisms in survivors of myocardial infarction and matched controls in the North and South of Europe. The HIFMECH Study.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Cardiovascular Genetics, Department of Medicine, Royal Free and University College London Medical School, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't