Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
Fas (APO-1/CD95) is a transmembrane protein which mediates programmed cell death (apoptosis). Cells with a mutated Fas gene are resistant to apoptosis and thus accumulate in lesional tissues. This might provide a basis for the development of neoplasias. Genomic DNA selectively obtained from Pautrier's microabscesses in 16 cases of mycosis fungoides (MF) using a laser capture microdissection method was analyzed. Fas gene mutations were detected in 3 of 16 cases of MF (18.8%); 1 was silent and 2 were missense mutations located in exon 9. One of the 2 missense mutations involved the death domain of the Fas gene, which is essential for apoptotic signal transduction. The missense mutations resulted in the substitution of Ala with Asp at codon 220 and Ile with Thr at codon 314. Mouse T cell lymphoma cells transfected with mutant genes were resistant to apoptosis induced by the anti-Fas antibody, indicating that the missense mutations found in MF were loss-of-function mutations, thus causing the accumulation of cells in the cutaneous lesions. These findings suggest that the accumulation of lymphoid cells with Fas mutations provides, in part, a basis for the development or maintenance of MF.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Codon, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DAXX protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Neoplasm, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Daxx protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoleucine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Threonine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0030-2414
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2004 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
130-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Alanine, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Aspartic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Codon, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Isoleucine, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Laser Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Lymphoma, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Microdissection, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Mycosis Fungoides, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Threonine, pubmed-meshheading:15539917-Transfection
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Fas gene mutations in mycosis fungoides: analysis of laser capture-microdissected specimens from cutaneous lesions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't