Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
Two unusual cases of axonal neuropathy associated with short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SCAD) deficiency are described. These two unrelated infants presented with profound generalised weakness, particularly affecting the upper limbs. Clinical examination revealed generalised peripheral hypotonia and weakness, with absent deep tendon reflexes. An axonal polyneuropathy was confirmed on electromyogram (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS) and, following an extensive metabolic screen, an acylcarnitine and organic acid profile consistent with a short-chain fatty acid beta-oxidation defect was found. In both cases, SCAD deficiency was confirmed by enzyme analysis. Genetic analysis showed the presence of common gene variations in the SCAD gene. SCAD deficiency is a rare disorder with a wide clinical phenotype. SCAD deficiency associated with axonal neuropathy has not previously been reported. As highlighted in these cases, it may be necessary to include axonal neuropathy as a presenting feature of SCAD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0174-304X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
312-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-1-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency associated with early onset severe axonal neuropathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatric Neurology, The Children's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't