Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
An eight-year-old girl with Aicardi syndrome (AIC) developed signs of increased intracranial pressure. A clinical and radiological investigation revealed a tumor in the posterior fossa, which was resected. The histopathological diagnosis was large-cell medulloblastoma. Eight months later, she died of a local recurrence, despite treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy according to a PNET protocol. In addition to the growth of a large-cell medulloblastoma at the location of the primary tumor and the meningeal spread of the tumor, the autopsy revealed major cortical and subcortical malformations of the brain. Various benign (e.g., plexus papillomas) and malignant tumors (angiosarcoma, embryonic carcinoma, and hepatoblastoma) have been reported in connection with Aicardi syndrome. A genetic analysis of AIC suggests that the mutation is localized on the distal part of the short arm of the X chromosome, an area that may be of importance for tumor development. This is the first report of a primary malignant brain tumor -- large-cell medulloblastoma -- in a patient with Aicardi syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0174-304X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Large-cell medulloblastoma in Aicardi syndrome. Case report and literature review.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatrics, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden. lars.palmer@vll.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't