Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
The identification of opioid systems led to much of the early work on pain pharmacology being based on understanding inhibitory mechanisms of analgesia. However, hyperalgesia and allodynia are common clinical symptoms and therefore hyperexcitability must be a major component of pain. Thus, the emphasis of current research into pain has shifted to understanding excitatory pathways that underlie neuronal sensitization and potentiation. Although much evidence supports the presence of descending inhibitory mechanisms of pain, reports of facilitatory pathways from the brainstem have been scarce. In this article, we review evidence for facilitatory 5-HT pathways that link spinal cord and brainstem areas involved in mood and emotions. Because pain encompasses affective aspects, we suggest that these 5-HT pathways and other circuits are important in determining the levels of pain, the outcome of drug treatments and provide a mechanism whereby emotions can alter pain perception.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0165-6147
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
613-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Bad news from the brain: descending 5-HT pathways that control spinal pain processing.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK. ucklrsu@ucl.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't