Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are able to differentiate into many types of cells including chondrocytes. Transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) is very important in the regulation of chondrogenesis. Since cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein-1 (CDMP-1) belongs to the TGF-beta superfamily, we tested whether CDMP-1 plays any role in the regulation of the differentiation of MSCs into chondrocytes using a high density pellet culture system. Based on the histological staining of glycosaminoglycan using toluidine blue dye-binding method we found that CDMP-1 could initiate chondrogenic differentiation of MSCs as did TGF-beta1. However, CDMP-1 was less stimulatory than TGF-beta1. The combination of CDMP-1 and TGF-beta1 synergically induced chondrogenesis of MSCs. This synergic chondrogenic effect of CDMP-1 together with TGF-beta1 was further confirmed by quantification of GAG using dimethylmethylene blue dye-binding assay and immunohistochemical analysis of the expression of cartilage-specific protein collagen II. This study may provide an improved induction approach using MSCs for repairing damaged cartilage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
325
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
453-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein-1 promotes the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into chondrocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Peking University Stem Cell Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Beijing 100083, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't