Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
Oxidative stress may contribute to the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We therefore examined prospectively whether individuals who regularly use supplements of the antioxidant vitamins E and C have a lower risk of ALS than nonusers. The study population comprised 957,740 individuals 30 years of age or older participating in the American Cancer Society's Cancer Prevention Study II. Information on vitamin use was collected at time of recruitment in 1982; participants then were followed up for ALS deaths from 1989 through 1998 via linkage with the National Death Index. During the follow-up, we documented 525 deaths from ALS. Regular use of vitamin E supplements was associated with a lower risk of dying of ALS. The age- and smoking-adjusted relative risk was 0.99 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.69-1.41) among occasional users, 0.59 (95% CI, 0.36-0.96) in regular users for less than 10 years, and 0.38 (95% CI, 0.16-0.92) in regular users for 10 years or more as compared with nonusers of vitamin E (p for trend = 0.004). In contrast, no significant associations were found for use of vitamin C or multivitamins. These results suggest that vitamin E supplementation could have a role in ALS prevention.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0364-5134
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
104-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Ascorbic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Confidence Intervals, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Dietary Supplements, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Sex Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Vitamin E, pubmed-meshheading:15529299-Vitamins
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Vitamin E intake and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Avenue, Building 2, Boston, MA 02115, USA. aascheri@hsph.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.