Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15525444
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-11-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Supercritical assisted atomization (SAA) was used to micronize griseofulvin (GF), selected as a model compound, to verify the performance of this innovative process. SAA is based on the solubilization of supercritical carbon dioxide in a liquid solution containing the drug. The ternary mixture is then sprayed through a nozzle and microparticles are formed as a consequence of the enhanced atomization. Precipitation temperature and drug concentration in the liquid solution were studied to evaluate their influence on morphology and size of precipitated particles. A good particle size control was obtained and GF spherical particles with mean diameters ranging from 0.5 to 2.5 microm were produced with a narrow particle size distribution. Processed GF was characterized by high-performance liquid chromatography-UV/vis, headspace-gas chromatography-flame ionization detection, differential scanning calorimetry, BET and X-ray analyses. No drug degradation was observed and a solvent residue (acetone) less than 800 ppm was measured. GF microparticles showed good stability and surface areas ranging from about 4 to 6 m(2) g(-1); moreover, the micronized drug retained the crystalline habit. GF capsules were formulated with starch and used to compare the dissolution rate of SAA-processed and conventional jet-milled drug. A faster dissolution and a better reproducibility of the dissolution profile were observed for SAA-processed GF.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
56
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1379-87
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Chemistry, Pharmaceutical,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Griseofulvin,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Nanotechnology,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Solvents,
pubmed-meshheading:15525444-Temperature
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Griseofulvin micronization and dissolution rate improvement by supercritical assisted atomization.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica e Alimentare, Università di Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy. ereverchon@unisat.it
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|