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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
We report simulations of crystal nucleation in binary mixtures of hard spherical colloids with a size ratio of 1:10. The stable crystal phase of this system can be either dense or expanded. We find that, in the vicinity of the solid-solid critical point where the crystallites are highly compressible, small crystal nuclei are less dense than large nuclei. This phenomenon cannot be accounted for by either classical nucleation theory or by the Gibbsian droplet model. We argue that the observed behavior is due to the surface stress of the crystal nuclei. The observed effect highlights a general deficiency of the most frequently used thermodynamic theories for crystal nucleation. Surface stress should lead to an experimentally observable expansion of crystal nuclei of colloids with short-ranged attraction and of globular proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0031-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
166105
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Breakdown of classical nucleation theory near isostructural phase transitions.
pubmed:affiliation
FOM Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article