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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the effect of 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) on collagen synthesis in cultured human skin fibroblasts and on proliferation of fibroblasts. At concentrations of 0.1-0.5 mmol/L, AA-2G effectively stimulated collagen synthesis with an effectiveness comparable to that of L-ascorbic acid. On the other hand, 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid showed a weak effect. The stimulation of collagen synthesis by AA-2G was attenuated by the addition of a collagen synthesis inhibitor, L-azetidine 2-carboxylic acid, in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, AA-2G-induced stimulation of collagen synthesis could be completely inhibited by the addition of castanospermine, an inhibitor of neutral alpha-glucosidase. Relatively high alpha-glucosidase activity, which would contribute to release of ascorbic acid from AA-2G, could be detected in the lysate of cultured fibroblasts. The stimulatory activity of AA-2G on collagen synthesis was observed after 5 d in culture, whereas L-ascorbic acid tended to lose its stimulatory activity. Continuous supplementation of AA-2G (0.25 mmol/L) to culture medium for 24 d enhanced the cell growth four times that of the control. These results indicate that AA-2G is gradually cleaved by the cellular alpha-glucosidase to release L-ascorbic acid, which adequately stimulates collagen synthesis and proliferation of human skin fibroblasts.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ascorbic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indolizines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Glucosidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ascorbic acid 2-O-glucoside,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/castanospermine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
122
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
871-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Glucosidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Indolizines,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:1552361-alpha-Glucosidases
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Collagen synthesis in human skin fibroblasts is stimulated by a stable form of ascorbate, 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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