Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
During intensive exercise the stimulation of phagocytosis is mediated by "stress hormones". During moderate exercise, however, such mediation is less clear. The influence of moderate exercise (45 min at 55% maximal oxygen uptake) on the phagocytic capacity of neutrophils was evaluated in sedentary men. The exercise stimulated phagocytosis of Candida albicans, and the stimulation was maintained for at least 24 h. The possible neuroendocrine mediators were then investigated. Stimulation of phagocytosis was found after incubating neutrophils from sedentary individuals, who were in a basal state, with plasma from exercised individuals. Immediately after exercise, there was a significant increase in the concentration of norepinephrine, but not of epinephrine or cortisol. Incubation of neutrophils with this post-exercise physiological concentration of norepinephrine also stimulated phagocytosis, and the effect was blocked by both propranolol and phentolamine. The norepinephrine-augmented phagocytosis was accompanied by an increase in intracellular levels of cAMP, but not of cGMP or calcium. In conclusion, moderate exercise performed by sedentary people stimulates the phagocytic capacity of neutrophils, and the stimulation lasts for at least 24 h. Norepinephrine mediates the stimulation, although other mechanisms could be involved during the recovery period.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1439-6319
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
714-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Norepinephrine as mediator in the stimulation of phagocytosis induced by moderate exercise.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain. orincon@unex.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't