Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7012
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
Excavations at Liang Bua, a large limestone cave on the island of Flores in eastern Indonesia, have yielded evidence for a population of tiny hominins, sufficiently distinct anatomically to be assigned to a new species, Homo floresiensis. The finds comprise the cranial and some post-cranial remains of one individual, as well as a premolar from another individual in older deposits. Here we describe their context, implications and the remaining archaeological uncertainties. Dating by radiocarbon (14C), luminescence, uranium-series and electron spin resonance (ESR) methods indicates that H. floresiensis existed from before 38,000 years ago (kyr) until at least 18 kyr. Associated deposits contain stone artefacts and animal remains, including Komodo dragon and an endemic, dwarfed species of Stegodon. H. floresiensis originated from an early dispersal of Homo erectus (including specimens referred to as Homo ergaster and Homo georgicus) that reached Flores, and then survived on this island refuge until relatively recently. It overlapped significantly in time with Homo sapiens in the region, but we do not know if or how the two species interacted.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1476-4687
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
431
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1087-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Archaeology, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Biodiversity, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Biological Evolution, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Body Constitution, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Carbon Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Geography, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-History, Ancient, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Hominidae, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Human Activities, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Indonesia, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Predatory Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Skeleton, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Skull, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15510146-Tooth
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Archaeology and age of a new hominin from Flores in eastern Indonesia.
pubmed:affiliation
Archaeology and Palaeoanthropology, School of Human and Environmental Studies, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales 2351, Australia. mmorwood@pobox.une.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Historical Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't