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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-27
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this research is to develop ligand-targeted plasmid based gene delivery systems for gene transfer to tumor endothelium. Cell adhesion assays were used to test the peptide inhibition of human endothelial cell adsorption to vitronectin-treated tissue culture plates. A series of RGD containing peptides were tested in linear form and with one and two disulfide bonds. The linear and two disulfide bond peptides yielded similar IC50 (approximately 1 x 10(-7) M). Substitution of two methionines for cysteines yielded a single disulfide bond that increased the IC50 by 10-fold. The single and double disulfide peptides were derivatized to N-succinyl-dioleoylphopsphatidylethanolamine and incorporated into 100 nm liposomes radiolabeled with H-cholesterylhexadecylether. Liposome uptake by human umbilical vein endothelial cells was tested as a function of lipopeptide surface density. Increase in membrane surface density from 5 to 20mol% increased human umbilical derived endothelial cell (HUVEC) uptake of the liposomes for both the single and double disulfide peptides. Liposome uptake by HUVECs was 3-fold greater for the double disulfide compared to the single disulfide. The single and double disulfide lipopeptides were then tested for gene transfer to HUVECs using DOTMA:Cholesterol cationic liposomes. The polyplexes were formed by rapidly mixing plasmid DNA with DOTMA:CHOL liposomes at a 3:1 charge ratio in 2% ethanol, 10% lactose. The ethanol was removed by lyophilization and upon rehydration, the lipoplexes had a mean diameter of approximately 100nm. HUVEC transfection studies showed that increasing the mol% of the single disulfide RGD lipopeptide to 20mol% increased gene transfer by 10-fold. This increase in transfection could be reduced to that obtained in the absence of lipopeptide by co-incubating the HUVECs with a 100-fold excess of the single disulfide RGD peptide, thus demonstrating lipopeptide mediated gene transfer to endothelial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Disulfides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrin alphaVbeta3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luciferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(1-(2,3-dioleyloxy)propyl)-N,N,N-t..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1061-186X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
215-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-5-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Peptide-mediated gene transfer of cationic lipid/plasmid DNA complexes to endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Expression Genetics, Huntsville, AL, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article