Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15504343
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Binding of di- or polyvalent cations is necessary to maintain the chromatin in isolated nuclei and metaphase chromosomes in a condensed state. We here show that the native, porous structure of the heterochromatin in the interphase nucleus requires both K(+) and Mg(2+) in concentrations, which are known to support transcription in isolated nuclei, thus providing a functional state of the chromatin. When these cations are acting separately, the chromatin is more condensed by Mg(2+) and decondensed by K(+). Comparison with published values of the free electrostatic energy of DNA in chromatin shows that this state of compaction is the result of a balance between the different aggregative properties of K(+) and Mg(2+) at a high degree of charge shielding.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
324
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1210-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15504343-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Condensation of chromatin in situ by cation-dependent charge shielding and aggregation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Biochemistry and Genetics,Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3c, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark. engelhardt@imbg.ku.dk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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